The Chinese Giant Salamander

Salamanders are fairly common amphibians that can be found in and around wetlands throughout most of the world. They are known for the wide variety of colors they can come in and well as their fascinating ability to re-grow limbs in just a few weeks. Most salamanders are less than six inches long, but there is one species of this amphibian that is truly deserving of its “giant” title. The Chinese giant salamander can reach an astonishing six feet in length and weigh up to 140lbs!

Photo: Paul Bachhausen

The Chinese giant salamander is a purely aquatic amphibian that exists only in rocky streams and mountain lakes in China. Most are around four feet in length and weigh about 50lbs. Being as it is virtually blind, the Chinese giant salamander depends upon nodes that run along its body to detect vibrations in the water, using these ultra-sensitive nodes for navigation and to hunt the frogs, insects and fish it feeds on.

Chinese giant salamanders can live more than 30 years, but they are currently critically endangered. Habitat loss and overpopulation have led to severe population declines along with the fact that these salamanders are considered a delicacy in China and are hunted for food. Currently, conservation groups are attempting to establish protected habitats and enact captive breeding programs for the Chinese giant salamander before it becomes extinct in the wild.

For more information on Chinese giant salamander conservation efforts click here.

For more Jungle Store animal facts click here!